分類: 教育時評 Perspectives in Education
研究範式 (research paradigms)
各種研究範式 (research paradigm): 唯物主義 (positivism) 、解釋主義 (interpretivism)、批判理論 (critical theory)、建構主義(constructivism) 和實用主義 (pragmatism)
圖片出處: https://bit.ly/3jR7jwN
As a graduate student in the social sciences, it is important to be aware of the various research paradigms that are commonly used. These include positivism, interpretivism, critical theory, constructivism, and pragmatism (Bryman, 2012).
當社會科學的研究生時，了解常用的各種研究範式非常重要。這些包括唯物主義、解釋主義、批判理論、建構主義和實用主義（Bryman，2012）。
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在定性研究 (qualitative research) 中，研究範式 (research paradigm)、價值論 (axiology)、本體論 (ontology)、認識論 (epistemology)、方法論 (methodology)、方法 (method) 和研究設計 (research design) 有何區別？
CLT、CLIL、Immersion、Submersion、EMI 有何不同？
[詞彙區別] 「Mind map」、「concept map」和 「semantic map」的區別
A mind map, concept map, and semantic map are all graphical tools used to organize and represent information visually. However, there are some differences between these types of maps:
「Mind map」, 「concept map」, 和 「semantic map」 是用於視覺化組織和呈現資訊的工具。然而，這些圖解工具之間也有一些差異：
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什麼是最佳輸入 (optimal input)?
圖片出處: https://www.nzdl.org/cgi-bin/library?
Optimal input in language acquisition refers to the type and amount of language exposure that is most beneficial for a learner to acquire a new language. Optimal input typically includes language that is comprehensible to the learner, meaning that the learner is able to understand the general meaning of the language even if they do not understand every word or detail. It also includes language that is slightly more advanced than the learner’s current level of proficiency, as this helps to challenge and stimulate language learning.
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英文寫作所需的詞彙語塊（lexical chunks）
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Eric's English Lounge 